Phase Structure of a Quantized Chiral Soliton on S

نویسنده

  • Akizo Kobayashi
چکیده

A quantization of a breathing motion of a rotating chiral soliton on S 3 is performed in terms of a family of trial functions for a profile function of the hegdehog ansatz. We determine eigenenergies of the quantized S 3 skyrmion by solving the Schrödinger equation of the breathing mode for several lower spin and isospin states varying the Skyrme term constants e. When S 3 radius is smaller than 2/ef π , where f π is the pion decay constant, we always obtain a conformal map solution as the lowest eigenenergy state. In the conformal map case, allowed states have only symmetric or anti-symmetric wave function under inversion of a dynamical variable describing the breathing mode. As the S 3 radius increases the energy splitting between the symmetric and anti-symmetric states rapidly decreases and two states become completely degenerate state. When the S 3 radius larger than 3/ef π , for the small Skyrme term constant e the lowest eigenenergy states are obtained with the profile function given by an arccosine form which is almost the same to those of usual R 3 skyrmion. When the effects of the Skyrme term are weak, i.e. large e, the lowest energy states are obtained by the profile function of conformal map, which correspond to the " frozen states " for the R 3 skyrmion as the limit of S 3 radius → ∞.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Baryons as Chiral solitons in the Nambu– Jona-Lasinio model

y Supported in part by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under contract number Re{856/2-2. z Supported by a Habilitanden{scholarship of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG). Abstract The description of baryons as chiral solitons of the Nambu{Jona{Lasinio (NJL) model is reviewed. A motivation for the soliton description of baryons is provided from large N C QCD. Rigorous results on ...

متن کامل

Self-consistent multiple complex-kink solutions in Bogoliubov-de Gennes and chiral Gross-Neveu systems.

We exhaust all exact self-consistent solutions of complex-valued fermionic condensates in the (1+1)-dimensional Bogoliubov-de Gennes and chiral Gross-Neveu systems under uniform boundary conditions. We obtain n complex (twisted) kinks, or gray solitons, with 2n parameters corresponding to their positions and phase shifts. Each soliton can be placed at an arbitrary position while the self-consis...

متن کامل

Chiral magnetic soliton lattice on a chiral helimagnet.

Using Lorenz microscopy and small-angle electron diffraction, we directly present that the chiral magnetic soliton lattice (CSL) continuously evolves from a chiral helimagnetic structure in small magnetic fields in Cr(1/3)NbS2. An incommensurate CSL undergoes a phase transition to a commensurate ferromagnetic state at the critical field strength. The period of a CSL, which exerts an effective p...

متن کامل

Thermodynamic Properties of the SU ( 2 ) f Chiral Quark – Loop Soliton

We consider a chiral one-loop hedgehog soliton of the bosonized SU(2) f Nambu & Jona-Lasinio model which is embedded in a hot medium of constituent quarks. Energy and radius of the soliton are determined in self-consistent mean-field approximation. Quasi-classical corrections to the soliton energy are derived by means of the pushing and cranking approaches. The corresponding inertial parameters...

متن کامل

Scattering of Solitons in Derivative Nonlinear Schrödinger Model

We show that the chiral soliton model recently introduced by Aglietti et al. can be made integrable by adding an attractive potential with a fixed coefficient. The modified model is equivalent to the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger model which does not possess parity and Galilean invariance. We obtain explicit one and two classical soliton solutions and show that in the weak coupling limit, th...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1993